Definitive Head Injury criterion (HIC) test guidebook – Everything & more about HIC
As consensus among the scientific community that the Head Injury Criterion (HIC) test is the appropriate measure for head injury in surface grow, so do the number of questions from designers and owners. The Brock research staff, in conjunction with a team of reviewers and PhD engineers, have created the definitive, comprehensive document explaining HIC, how it is calculated, and how it’s been proven to correlate with head injury has been produced.
Defining the differences between the G-Max test and HIC is critical in understanding why G-Max does not correlate with head injury as tested with the ASTM F355-16A missile. ASTM has adopted the use of the E missile as the device to test HIC, since this device has been correlated with the Hybrid III head form used in the automotive industry in crash test dummies.
The document also outlines how quality natural turf compares to artificial turf as they relate to the risk of head injury on the different surfaces. “There is a lot of confusion in the market as to how to apply HIC to the design of surfaces based on some of the marketing materials produced. This document will clarify much of that confusion”, says Tom Murphy, PhD from Brock USA. “Although it’s not a ‘page turner,’ it is a factually based document that people can use as a resource to help educate their clients. It’s a real accomplishment as far as educational documents to, and I’d personally like to thank the various engineers and HIC experts who helped produce and review the document for complete accuracy. ”
Hart Park’s stadium field in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin served as Forward Madison FC’s new home field for the 2020 season. FMFC, a professional soccer team competing in the United Soccer League 1, had to leave their home at Breese Stevens Field due to increased Covid restrictions in Dane County, Wisconsin, which prohibited full contact athletics. Luckily…
Sports and Risk It’s what makes the game exciting. With risk comes the thrill of an ever-growing passion and fanaticism towards the game. It’s the excitement that keeps you on the edge of your seat or encourages a standing shout at your TV as if you were on the 50-yard line. Risk in sports is…
Based on the groundbreaking novel by Malcolm Gladwell, tipping points occur when more than about 20% of a market shifts their decision making. In epidemiology the tipping point is that moment when a small change tips the balance of a system and brings about a large change. With the data to support it, it appears…
Our program of testing and ongoing improvement continues. We are coming up on some fields approaching their 1-year birthday. Those fields will be tested again so we can document longer term field performance. Since the founding of Brock and our entry into the athletic field industry, we have always operated from a few key assumptions….
This will be a company-wide effort and will analyze everything from how we dispose of a coffee cup, to waste streams, air travel, factory operations, and every area where we can find improvement. Some of these things may drive up our internal costs. However, we feel that just as the past decade was a decade…
Alongside global climate change, plastic pollution has surged into our popular consciousness as one of the most significant environmental issues of our time. Bags and bottles are laying waste to some of the world’s most cherished beaches, reefs, and riverways; while microplastics threaten the health of people and animals around the world. A political backlash…
Brock USA, LLC is committed to providing a website that is accessible to the widest possible audience, including people with disabilities. We are continually working to improve the accessibility and usability of BrockUSA.com and to provide an inclusive digital experience for all visitors.
Our Commitment to Accessibility
At Brock USA, we believe that information should be accessible to everyone. Accessibility aligns with our broader commitment to transparency, education, continuous improvement, and creating better experiences for the communities we serve.
We recognize that digital accessibility is an ongoing process. As technologies, content, and accessibility standards evolve, we will continue working to identify opportunities to improve BrockUSA.com.
Measures to Support Accessibility
Brock USA, LLC takes measures to support and improve the accessibility of BrockUSA.com, including:
Considering accessibility in the design, development, and maintenance of our website.
Reviewing website content and functionality with accessibility in mind.
Working to identify and address accessibility issues as they are discovered.
Using accessibility tools and technologies to improve the user experience.
Providing visitors with additional accessibility controls through the OneTap accessibility tool.
Continuing to evaluate and improve the accessibility and usability of our digital content.
OneTap Accessibility Tools
BrockUSA.com uses the OneTap accessibility plugin to provide visitors with additional tools for customizing their browsing experience based on their individual needs and preferences.
Depending on the visitor's device and browser, these tools may provide options that assist with areas such as visual presentation, readability, navigation, focus, contrast, and other accessibility preferences.
The OneTap accessibility interface can be accessed through the accessibility icon displayed on the website.
These tools are intended to supplement—not replace—our ongoing efforts to make the underlying website and its content accessible.
Accessibility Standards
The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) provide internationally recognized recommendations for improving web accessibility for people with disabilities. WCAG defines three levels of conformance: Level A, Level AA, and Level AAA.
Brock USA, LLC strives to make BrockUSA.com consistent with applicable WCAG Level AA accessibility principles and continues to evaluate and improve the website as content, technology, and accessibility guidance evolve.
Feedback and Accessibility Assistance
We welcome feedback about the accessibility of BrockUSA.com.
If you experience difficulty accessing any part of our website, encounter an accessibility barrier, or need information provided in an alternative format, please contact us.
Phone: [BROCK PHONE NUMBER]
Email: [BROCK CONTACT EMAIL]
Mailing Address: [BROCK USA ADDRESS]
When contacting us, please provide the URL of the page or resource involved and a brief description of the accessibility issue you encountered. This will help us investigate the issue and work toward an appropriate solution.
We will make reasonable efforts to provide requested information or assistance in an accessible format.
Browser and Assistive Technology Compatibility
BrockUSA.com is designed to work with modern web browsers, operating systems, and commonly used assistive technologies.
For the best experience, we recommend using current versions of major browsers such as Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, or Microsoft Edge and keeping your operating system and assistive technology up to date.
Older or unsupported browsers, operating systems, and assistive technologies may not provide the same level of accessibility or functionality.
Technical Specifications
The accessibility of BrockUSA.com relies on web technologies that may include:
HTML
WAI-ARIA
CSS
JavaScript
SVG
PDF
HTML5 video and audio
These technologies, along with accessibility features provided through OneTap and other website technologies, are used to support the functionality and accessibility of BrockUSA.com.
Known Limitations
Despite our ongoing efforts to improve accessibility, some areas of BrockUSA.com may have limitations.
These may include:
Images: Some older images or graphics may have incomplete or insufficient alternative text.
PDFs and downloadable documents: Some documents, particularly older files or third-party materials, may not be fully optimized for accessibility, including appropriate tagging or reading order.
Video and audio: Some older multimedia content may not yet include captions, transcripts, or audio descriptions.
Third-party content: Certain embedded tools, forms, maps, videos, or other third-party integrations may have accessibility limitations that are outside Brock USA, LLC's direct control.
Legacy content: Older pages or content may not provide the same level of accessibility as newer or updated portions of the website.
If you encounter an accessibility issue with any of these materials, please contact us. We will make reasonable efforts to provide the information in an alternative accessible format or otherwise assist you.
Assessment and Continuous Improvement
Brock USA, LLC may evaluate the accessibility of BrockUSA.com through a combination of methods, including:
Internal review and self-evaluation.
Automated accessibility testing tools.
Accessibility functionality provided through OneTap.
Manual review of website content and functionality.
Periodic reviews as website content and technologies change.
Accessibility is an ongoing effort rather than a one-time project. We will continue working to improve the digital experience for all visitors.
Statement Updates
This accessibility statement may be updated periodically to reflect improvements to BrockUSA.com, changes to our accessibility tools and practices, or evolving accessibility standards.
Last updated: August 25, 2026